Civil Rights
Jun 19, 2025

Juneteenth commemorates the end of slavery and ongoing pursuit of equality

Juneteenth, originating June 19, 1865, in Galveston, Texas, marks the end of slavery in the United States, when General Gordon Granger announced freedom for enslaved people in Texas through General Order Number 3. The order declared “absolute equality of rights” between former masters and former slaves, transforming their relationship into one of employer and hired laborer.

Juneteenth is observed nationwide and internationally as a day to commemorate African American freedom, emphasize education and achievement and encourage reflection and community gatherings. The celebration has grown to include events ranging from picnics and speeches to weeks or months of observances. According to juneteenth.com, the day’s increasing popularity reflects a maturing acknowledgment of this history’s continuing influence on society.

This is last year's celebration in Bismarck, ND.

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Juneteenth Celebration in 2024. Geraldine Ambe, one of the four Juneteenth organizers in Bismarck, brings awareness and energy to the holiday. (Photo credit/Alicia Hegland-Thorpe)

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