Wildlife Policy
Jun 25, 2026

Trump administration orders removal of more than 900 Montana bison

Tribal nations and conservation groups oppose the directive, citing cultural and ecological concerns


June 25, 2026

The Trump administration has ordered the removal of more than 900 bison from federal land in Montana, affecting animals that migrate from areas adjacent to Yellowstone National Park, according to reporting from Outdoor Hub. Federal authorities cited concerns about brucellosis transmission to cattle and property damage as reasons for the directive. The removal process could include relocating bison to tribal lands or conservation herds, or culling the animals.

Tribal nations and conservation groups opposed the decision, arguing the animals are culturally and ecologically significant. Tribal leaders said bison are central to cultural identity and efforts to restore herds on ancestral lands. Critics also questioned whether the directive adequately considered environmental review requirements and public input, while legal challenges are expected to focus on wildlife protection laws and administrative procedures. The decision has renewed debate over how federal agencies balance livestock interests, Native concerns and wildlife conservation on public lands.

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