Wabanaki leaders cite progress as Maine lawmakers revisit sovereignty bills

Wabanaki leaders say recent developments have shown the benefits of increased tribal authority as Maine legislators prepare to revisit sovereignty proposals, according to Maine Morning Star. The Penobscot Nation, Passamaquoddy Tribe, Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians and Mi’kmaq Nation are seeking changes to the 1980 Maine Indian Claims Settlement Act, which limits their self-governance.

Penobscot Nation Chief Kirk Francis said tribal revenue gained through greater autonomy helped provide food assistance during the recent federal shutdown. Houlton Band Chief Clarissa Sabattis said sports betting revenue allowed the tribe to improve housing. Despite these gains, tribal leaders said disparities remain. Two bills sponsored by Sen. Rachel Talbot Ross will again be considered next session, one restoring Wabanaki access to federal laws and another enacting broader sovereignty reforms.