The Daily Spark
Small sparks from Indian Country, built to catch fire
Western Alaska communities assess destruction after Typhoon Halong
Residents in western Alaska are sharing images and updates after the remnants of Typhoon Halong brought hurricane-force winds and severe flooding to coastal villages on Oct. 12, according to the Alaska Beacon. The storm, with gusts reaching up to 107 mph, caused extensive damage in the Kuskokwim Delta and Bering Sea communities, according to local residents.
“Several houses floated miles inland — some with people still inside,” Jacqui Lang of Kipnuk wrote on Facebook. The U.S. Coast Guard rescued 51 residents from Kwigillingok and Kipnuk, where one woman was killed, two people remain missing and more than 1,000 were displaced. Emergency crews are working to restore power, repair runways and evacuate residents to Bethel as floodwaters recede, according to the Alaska Beacon.
Bismarck Documenters to hold orientation
Bismarck Documenters will be holding an orientation at United Tribes Technical College on Friday, October 17, in the Skill Center computer lab from 2:30-4:15 p.m. The Documenters program trains and pays members of the public to take notes at public meetings. The orientation is free and can be attended in person or virtually. Attendees will learn about local government, as well as the value of information gathering and sharing to strengthen communities. Visit documenters.org to create a profile and click on the Bismarck Workshops tab to register for the virtual orientation option or just come to campus and register there.
Contact Daniela, daniela@imfreedomalliance.org, or Castle Fox, castle@imfreedomalliance.org, for more information.

Alaska expands cold case list amid MMIP calls for transparency
Alaska State Troopers have expanded the 2019 cold case list from 69 to 116 unsolved homicides following pressure from Missing and Murdered Indigenous People (MMIP) advocates and others who challenged the removal of certain cases, according to Alaska’s News Source. The increase represents a 68% jump.
Charlene Apok, director of Data for Indigenous Justice, said updates have included adding victims’ names and case numbers but that location data still needs improvement. Austin McDaniel, communications director for the Department of Public Safety, said names were restored after feedback and that his office is exploring ways to include more case details while preserving investigative focus.
Klamath River shows signs of recovery one year after dam removal
According to Underscore Native News, scientists monitoring the Klamath River say the ecosystem is rebounding a year after the final dams were removed. Chinook salmon have returned to spawning grounds, and wildlife such as eagles, bears and otters are appearing more frequently, said Damon Goodman, Mount Shasta-Klamath regional director for California Trout.
Goodman was quoted as saying that the river “came alive almost instantly after dam removal,” with more than 7,700 fish recorded passing the former Iron Gate Dam site between October and December 2024. Toz Soto, fisheries program manager for the Karuk Tribe, said water quality has improved as temperatures cool and harmful algae blooms disappear. However, Goodman said federal funding cuts, including the Department of the Interior’s termination of California Trout’s funding, pose challenges for continued monitoring of the river’s recovery.
Tariffs raise costs for Indigenous artisans making traditional regalia
New tariffs on imported materials are driving up the cost of making regalia for Indigenous artists and small businesses, according to reporting by ICT. Tin-plated jingle cones, fabric, beads and other supplies used in traditional designs are largely imported and now subject to tariffs imposed by the Trump administration.
Sharona Crane, Naongashiing First Nation Ojibwe and owner of Zazegaakwe in Ontario, said the increased costs have forced her to raise prices on her handmade jingle dresses and other Anishinaabe regalia. “I had a rough summer financially,” she told ICT. Beth Simmons, owner of Shipwreck Beads in Washington, said her company has also been affected by higher prices on imported beads from the Czech Republic, China and India.
Santa Rosa Band to open Creek Heritage Center in Florida
The Santa Rosa Band of the Lower Muscogee is establishing the Creek Heritage Center on 4.5 acres of the Jones Swamp Wetland Preserve in West Pensacola, Florida, according to the Pensacola News Journal. The center will feature a Learning Grove around a historic oak tree, offering outdoor educational programs, guided tours and hands-on experiences in nature. A greenhouse on site will grow spartina, a critical sea grass used in shoreline restoration projects, addressing local shortages of the plant.
Chief Dan “Sky Horse” Helms said the center will focus on environmental conservation and recreational opportunities, complementing the tribe’s 97-acre Cultural Center in Milton, which highlights history and culture. County support includes arborist services and integration with the Jones Creek Trail and Boardwalk. Grants from Impact 100 and the Pensacola and Perdido Bay Estuary Program are funding the project, which will also employ youth through the Oyster Corps conservation program.
Wabanaki women lead self-defense workshops amid violence crisis
Wabanaki women on the Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians reservation in Maine are participating in self-defense workshops organized by Wabanaki Public Health & Wellness, according to Maine Public. The classes, led by MiMi Tarshus and Clara Porter of Prevention, Action, Change, teach participants to recognize threats, de-escalate situations and strike attackers effectively. The program focuses on Indigenous women and two-spirit people, addressing the disproportionate rates of violence against Native women.
Crisis response manager Lena Newell said the workshops also provide support for families affected by missing and murdered Indigenous women. Tribal Chief Clarissa Sabattis noted that recent federal restrictions on diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives, as well as budget cuts to the Bureau of Indian Affairs, may hinder efforts to combat violence. Participants, including Barbara Haynes and her granddaughter, said the training empowers them to protect themselves and challenge cycles of violence in their communities.
University of Mary receives $1.74 million federal grant for Native graduate students
The University of Mary has received a $1.74 million federal grant to support Native American graduate students, according to a university statement. The funding, provided by the Department of Education’s Office of Indian Education, covers master’s degrees in school administration, special education and social work, as well as K-12 administration credentials, at no cost for eligible students.
The grant will provide $500,000 annually for the first three years and $120,000 annually for the final two years. Applicants must be tribal descendants or enrolled members of a tribe, meet admissions standards and commit to working in North Dakota schools where at least 11% of students are Native American. The University of Mary’s Native American Education Leadership Program has received five federal grants since 2016, totaling more than $7.1 million, and has supported over 120 Native American scholars, the university said.
North Dakota Native Vote to host online candidate training
North Dakota Native Vote will hold a candidate training online on Oct. 16 and 17, offering two half-day sessions from 12-4 p.m. The sessions will cover campaign strategy, public speaking, storytelling, understanding systems of power and ways to support other campaigns, according to an announcement by the organization.
The training aims to encourage more Native Americans to run for office and serve in elected roles in North Dakota and beyond. Robert Bird Horse, a Hunkpapa Lakota from Standing Rock, will lead the sessions. Nicole Donaghy, executive director of North Dakota Native Vote, said the program is designed to be accessible and to promote leadership and representation for the state’s Native communities. Registration is available online at bit.ly/NDNV2025.
South Dakota football unveils Native American Heritage helmet for Nov. 1
The University of South Dakota will celebrate Native Heritage Day on Nov. 1 as its football team hosts the University of North Dakota Fighting Hawks, according to USD Athletics. USD’s Coyotes will wear custom helmet decals designed by Sadie Red Wing (Spirit Lake Dakota) featuring the word Sungmanitu, Lakota for Coyote, and symbols representing the Oceti Sakowin, or Seven Council Fires.
Red Wing said the design highlights balance, abundance and strength, while John Little, director of Native Recruitment & Alumni Engagement, emphasized the importance of Native representation. Players, including defensive tackle Kainen White (Cherokee), said the helmet inspires pride and encourages recognition of Native culture. USD Native Student Services will also host a morning admissions program and honor Native alumni, students and staff during the game.
‘No Kings’ protests set for Oct. 18 in Bismarck and across the U.S.
A volunteer-organized “No Kings” rally will take place Oct. 18 from noon to 2 p.m. at the North Dakota State Capitol in Bismarck, according to event organizers. The demonstration is part of a nationwide movement that describes itself as peaceful and committed to nonviolent action.
Organizers said the “No Kings” events call attention to opposition against dictatorship and emphasize democratic values. Participants are encouraged to de-escalate potential confrontations and to act lawfully during the event. Weapons of any kind, including those legally permitted, are not allowed at the rally, organizers said.
Montana officially observes Indigenous Peoples Day for the first time
Montana marked its first official observance of Indigenous Peoples Day on Oct. 13, joining more than a dozen states and at least 200 cities that officially recognize the holiday, according to Montana Free Press.
The observance follows the passage of Senate Bill 224 earlier this year. Republican Gov. Greg Gianforte signed the bill into law in the spring, establishing the day as a state holiday alongside Columbus Day.
State Sen. Shane Morigeau, who sponsored the bill, told the Montana Free Press the holiday represents respect and empowerment for Indigenous youth. Marsha Small, cofounder of Indigenous Peoples Day Montana, said the day is meant to foster unity and healing. “This isn’t a political stunt,” Small was quoted as saying. “This is about communities working together for a better horizon.”
Indigenous Peoples’ Day honors Native cultures and histories across the U.S.
Indigenous Peoples’ Day is observed on the second Monday of October to honor the cultures and histories of Native American people. This year, the day falls on Oct. 13, according to National Today. The observance encourages reflection on tribal roots and the experiences that have shaped Indigenous communities.
The first recognition of Indigenous Peoples’ Day began in 1989 when South Dakota became the first state to adopt the holiday. Today, 14 states and the District of Columbia celebrate Indigenous Peoples’ Day instead of Columbus Day. More than 130 cities across the country also recognize the holiday, which highlights Indigenous contributions, resilience, and sustainable ways of life.
Five year anniversary of Savanna’s Act
Oct. 10 marks the five-year anniversary of Savanna’s Act. The act is named after Savanna LaFontaine-Greywind, the 22-year-old Fargo mother who was murdered by her neighbors in 2017.
Greywind was a citizen of Spirit Lake Nation. Her case caught national attention, with Native advocates calling out the need for awareness and policies to address MMIP.
The act was signed into law in 2020 with the goal of improving the federal response to MMIP. Both of North Dakota’s senators, John Hoeven and Kevin Cramer, co-sponsored the act. The act required the Department of Justice to establish new guidelines in MMIP training, engagement with tribal leaders and data entry. The bill also authorizes the Department of Justice to provide MMIP grants to tribal and state governments.
“Savanna’s Act was born out of heartbreak, but also out of strength,” Spirit Lake Nation Chairwoman Lonna Jackson-Street said in a press release. “Five years later, we continue to honor Savanna’s memory by putting action behind our words. “Here at Spirit Lake, her legacy is alive in the systems we’re building, the families we stand beside, and the voices we refuse to let fade into silence.”
Michigan State University, MiLEAP release updated Native American resource guide
Michigan State University’s Native American Institute partnered with the Michigan Department of Lifelong Education, Advancement and Potential to publish an updated Native American Resource Guide, according to MSU’s Office of University Outreach and Engagement. The guide is designed to improve access to tribal and Indigenous services and opportunities across Michigan.
Melissa Kiesewetter, Tribal liaison for MiLEAP, said the guide supports Native students and families by connecting them with educational resources, scholarships and community programs. Kevin Leonard, director of the Native American Institute, said the collaboration ensures tribal nations and community members can access needed supports. The 2025 edition of the guide, which was last published in 2016, is available both online and in print and includes updated information and artwork from Native artists in Michigan.
North Dakota Native Tourism Alliance earns global recognition
The North Dakota Native Tourism Alliance, founded in 2016, is gaining international attention for promoting Native-led tourism across the state, according to KXNET. The organization represents all five of North Dakota’s tribal nations and partners with North Dakota Tourism to coordinate cultural tours for domestic and international visitors.
The alliance’s unified support and funding from each tribal nation has helped it expand and serve as a national model for tribal tourism development. The alliance also plays a key role in hosting events such as the International Roundup, which brings tour companies from abroad to North Dakota.