Montana ICWA Case: Notice, Active Efforts and a Look at Adoptive Couple Citations


Jodi Rave Spotted Bear

Jodi Rave Spotted Bear

October 3, 2014

Here. A footnote in the case, The record does not clarify whether G.S. ever had custody of M.S. The record is silent regarding G.S.’s relationship with M.S. prior to his incarceration. We recognize that 25 U.S.C. 1912(d) does not apply … Continue reading →read more

Jodi Rave Spotted Bear

(Mandan, Hidatsa and Arikara Nation)

Founder & Editor in Chief

Location: Twin Buttes, North Dakota

Spoken Languages: English

Topic Expertise: Federal trust relationship with American Indians; Indigenous issues ranging from spirituality and environment to education and land rights

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Jodi Rave Spotted Bear

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