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The Daily Spark

Small sparks from Indian Country, built to catch fire

Native Issues
Missing persons
Mar 26, 2025

New Mexico to launch Turquoise Alert for missing Native Americans

New Mexico Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham is expected to sign a bill creating the Turquoise Alert System, designed to quickly share information about missing Native Americans through law enforcement and media channels. The system, set to launch July 1, will function similarly to Amber and Silver alerts. New Mexico will become the fourth state to implement such a system, joining Colorado, California, and Washington.

Bismarck-Mandan
Volunteers needed
Mar 25, 2025

Search for Renzo Bull Head continues

The family of Renzo Bull Head, missing since March 16, 2025, thanks the community for its continued support as the search enters another week. Volunteers are encouraged to sign up for weekday shifts of 10-12 people to assist in the search. The search base remains at United Tribes Technical College (UTTC), where daily briefings will take place at 10:00 AM in the Healing Room, and evening debriefings will be held at 6:00 PM. Transportation will be provided by UTTC after the daily debriefing, with pickups starting at 11:00 PM. After debriefing, contact Marcus at 701-595-1061 for a ride.

The Mandan Police Department is seeking help in locating 20-year-old Renzo Bull Head, who was last seen walking east on the railroad bridge between Mandan and Bismarck. Surveillance footage shows him entering the bridge but not exiting. Renzo is described as having black hair, brown eyes, standing 5'11" tall, and weighing approximately 180 pounds. He was last seen wearing a puffy black jacket, white and black checkered sweatpants, and white and red Jordan basketball shoes. Jana Kate Walker, the family’s primary point of contact, can be reached at 701-329-9150.

For search resources:

Daily Briefings: 10:00 AM in the Healing Room

Evening Debriefing: 6:00 PM in the Healing Room

Transportation: Provided by UTTC Transportation, pickup begins at 11:00 PM

Volunteering: Contact Alva Cottonwood Gabe at 701-880-7060

Primary Contact: Jana Kate Walker at 701-329-9150

Dormitory Accommodations: Limited availability at Sakakawea Hall (bring your own bedding)

Dining Services:

Monday-Friday: Breakfast (7:00-8:30 AM), Lunch (11:45 AM-1:15 PM), Dinner (4:30-6:00 PM)

Saturday-Sunday: Brunch (10:00 AM-Noon), Supper (4:00-5:00 PM)

Additional food available at the UTTC Cultural Center outside dining hours.

For more details, contact Hoksila White Mountain, UTTC point of contact, at 605-926-9731.

Updates will be posted on the official Renzo Bullhead Search Page on Facebook.

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Native Issues
Land exchange
Mar 25, 2025

ND Trust Lands Act reintroduced to streamline energy development

North Dakota Senators John Hoeven, Kevin Cramer, and Representative Julie Fedorchak have reintroduced the North Dakota Trust Lands Completion Act. The bill would enable equal-value land and mineral exchanges between the state and the U.S. Department of the Interior, aimed at reducing land fragmentation and promoting energy development. The measure seeks to give tribes greater control over reservation lands while providing resources to support state education. The bill has passed the Senate and is expected to move forward in the 119th Congress.

Indigenous Art
Mar 25, 2025

Cara Romero’s photography explores environmental racism

Native American photographer Cara Romero uses her art to spark a conversation about environmental racism and its impact on Indigenous communities. Her latest solo exhibition, Panûpünüwügai (Living Light), currently on display at Dartmouth’s Hood Museum, includes over 60 powerful photographs addressing issues like land loss and the environmental exploitation of tribal lands. Romero’s work blends tradition with environmental development, aiming to open a dialogue about the connection between Indigenous cultures and the fight for environmental justice.

Native Issues
Environmental Justice
Mar 25, 2025

Film explores Indigenous fight to protect Oklahoma river

Indigenous communities have long faced displacement and environmental threats from natural resource extraction. A new documentary, Drowned Land, by Choctaw filmmaker Colleen Thurston, highlights the ongoing fight to protect Oklahoma’s Kiamichi River. The film, which premiered in select theaters on March 23, explores the deep connections between land, water, and Indigenous storytelling.

Native Issues
Education cuts
Mar 25, 2025

Trump order threatens Native student funding

President Donald Trump signed an executive order to dismantle the U.S. Education Department, a move that could significantly impact Native students. U.S. Sen. Brian Schatz (D-HI) called the order a “betrayal of a sacred federal promise,” warning it could cut funding for special education, Native language programs, and tribal colleges. Advocates say Native students, most of whom attend public schools, would be left vulnerable to state budget decisions.

Native Issues
Energy project
Mar 25, 2025

Michigan tribes withdraw from Line 5 review

Six Michigan tribes have withdrawn from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' review of Enbridge Energy’s Line 5 tunnel project, citing concerns that a Trump-era executive order will fast-track approval. The tribes accuse the Corps of disregarding its obligations under the National Environmental Policy Act and failing to engage in meaningful consultation. The proposed tunnel would relocate part of the pipeline under the Straits of Mackinac, raising environmental and sovereignty concerns.

Native Issues
Legal battle
Mar 25, 2025

Oregon tribes clash over Willamette Falls land dispute

The Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians is supporting Portland General Electric’s bid to condemn five acres of public land at Willamette Falls for hydroelectric operations. The Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community opposes the move, arguing it threatens their ceremonial fishing platform. A federal judge will hear arguments on April 21. The case highlights complex intertribal disputes over land use and treaty rights.

Native Issues
Youth activism
Mar 25, 2025

Supreme Court rejects youth-led climate lawsuit

The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday declined to hear a lawsuit filed by 21 young plaintiffs, including Native Americans, who argued that federal energy policies violate their constitutional rights by worsening climate change. The case, first filed in 2015, was dismissed by the Ninth Circuit for lack of standing. Despite the ruling, attorneys say the case has fueled a growing youth-led climate movement.

Bismarck-Mandan
Family statement
Mar 25, 2025

Coordinated search efforts for Renzo Bull Head continue

The family of Renzo Bull Head is grateful for the community’s ongoing support as the search enters another week. To improve coordination, volunteers are asked to sign up for weekday shifts of 10-12 people. The search base remains at United Tribes Technical College, with a new meeting room location to be announced. Updates will be posted on the official Renzo Bullhead Search Page on Facebook.

The Mandan Police Department is seeking assistance in locating 20-year-old Renzo Bullhead, who has been missing since March 16, 2025. Renzo was last seen walking east on the railroad bridge between Mandan and Bismarck around 8 p.m. Surveillance footage shows him entering the bridge but does not show him exiting. Renzo is described as having black hair, brown eyes, standing 5 feet 11 inches tall, and weighing approximately 180 pounds. He was last seen wearing a puffy black jacket, white and black checkered sweatpants, and white and red Jordan basketball shoes.

Native Issues
Pipeline Hearing
Mar 24, 2025

North Dakota Public Service Commission to hold hearing on proposed Thunder Butte Pipeline

The North Dakota Public Service Commission has scheduled a public hearing for April 2 on a proposed crude oil pipeline project in Ward and Mountrail Counties. Thunder Butte Pipeline, LLC seeks a siting permit for a 3.84-mile new pipeline and the conversion of a 30.8-mile existing pipeline.

Approximately three miles of the pipeline would run through the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, transporting up to 24,000 barrels of crude oil per day. The project is estimated to cost $19.6 million.

The hearing will take place at 10 a.m. at American Legion Post 0121 in Parshall. Public comments must be submitted at the hearing to be included in the official record.

For more information, contact the Public Service Commission at (701) 328-2400 or visit www.psc.nd.gov.

Native Issues
Flag controversy
Mar 24, 2025

Veterans Affairs policy removes tribal flags from Phoenix hospital

The Phoenix VA Medical Center has removed the flags of Arizona’s 22 tribal nations under a new Department of Veterans Affairs policy that limits flag displays at VA facilities. The flags were delivered to the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community for preservation. Tribal leaders and lawmakers have criticized the move, calling it disrespectful to Native veterans, who serve in the U.S. military at five times the national average. Some are urging the VA to reconsider.

Native Issues
Continuing struggle
Mar 24, 2025

Setback in search efforts: Removal of key report on missing Indigenous youth

The U.S. Department of Justice recently removed a key report on missing Indigenous youth, hindering progress on addressing the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Peoples (MMIP) crisis. The Not Invisible Act Commission’s 212-page report, which outlined protections for Indigenous foster youth and other at-risk populations, included recommendations for federal agencies to improve tracking and response efforts. Despite setbacks, leaders like Ruth Buffalo of the Minnesota Indian Women's Resource Center remain committed to pushing for accountability and action. The community continues advocating for law enforcement resources, data collection, and victim support.

Bismarck-Mandan
Urgent Search
Mar 24, 2025

UPDATE: Search for missing 20-year-old Renzo Bullhead intensifies

The Mandan Police Department is seeking assistance in locating 20-year-old Renzo Bullhead, who has been missing since March 16, 2025. Renzo was last seen walking east on the railroad bridge connecting Mandan and Bismarck around 8 p.m. Sunday. Surveillance footage shows him entering the bridge from the east side, but it does not show him exiting the east side or returning to the west side.

Renzo is described as having black hair, brown eyes, standing 5 feet 11 inches tall, and weighing approximately 180 pounds. He was last seen wearing a puffy black jacket, white and black checkered sweatpants, and white and red Jordan basketball shoes.

Search efforts have expanded, with additional resources like watercraft and drones. Due to limited staff on Friday, the search headquarters will be moved to United Tribes Technical College, Building #15, with a briefing at 11:00 a.m. on Friday, March 21. Volunteers are encouraged to gather for prayer and instructions.

Community members are urged to help with the search. Anyone with information regarding Renzo’s whereabouts should contact the Mandan Police Department at (701) 667-3250. Your volunteer help is important in these expanded efforts.

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Native Issues
Legal action
Mar 24, 2025

Creek Freedmen seek intervention in Tulsa jurisdiction dispute

The Muscogee Creek Indian Freedmen Band, along with their attorney, Damario Solomon-Simmons, have filed to intervene in a federal court dispute over tribal jurisdiction in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The Freedmen, descendants of those once enslaved by the Muscogee Creek Nation, argue they face similar traffic citations as tribal citizens but lack protections under the 2020 McGirt v. Oklahoma ruling. They seek to ensure their rights are recognized and protected. The case continues amid ongoing settlement talks between the Muscogee Creek Nation and the city of Tulsa.

Native Issues
Education crisis
Mar 24, 2025

Senator warns dismantling Education Department would harm Native students

U.S. Sen. Brian Schatz, D-Hawaii, criticized an executive order by President Donald Trump to dismantle the U.S. Department of Education, calling it a "betrayal" of the federal government's commitment to Native American students. Schatz warned the move would slash essential funding for Native students, including special education services, language programs, and college financial aid. The order could also destabilize rural schools and tribal colleges. Tribal nations and Native students are currently suing the administration, seeking to block federal workforce reductions that have already affected Bureau of Indian Education schools.

Native Issues
Waters of the U.S.
Mar 24, 2025

Trump administration to review WOTUS rule, seeks public input

The Trump administration has announced plans to prioritize clarifying which water bodies are covered under the Clean Water Act’s Waters of the U.S. rule. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Army Corps of Engineers are seeking public input on two key aspects: defining "relatively permanent" waters and establishing what constitutes a "continuous surface connection" between wetlands and jurisdictional waters. The review comes after the 2023 Supreme Court ruling in Sackett v. EPA, which set new standards for WOTUS.

Native Issues
Native veterans
Mar 21, 2025

Pentagon restores Navajo Code Talker history after removal sparks backlash

The Pentagon reinstated online materials honoring Navajo Code Talkers and other Native veterans after their removal sparked criticism from tribal leaders. The pages were taken down amid a broader federal purge of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) content. Officials say the Code Talker history was mistakenly erased. Navajo Nation President Buu Nygren welcomed the correction, emphasizing the need to protect Native military legacies.

Native Issues
Native rights
Mar 21, 2025

New Mexico governor signs bill protecting tribal regalia at graduations

Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham has signed SB 163 into law, ensuring Native American students in New Mexico can wear traditional regalia at school ceremonies, including graduations. The law, which took effect immediately, prevents public schools from banning culturally significant items for students from federally recognized tribes. The legislation follows a 2024 incident in which a Lakota student’s beaded cap with an eagle plume was confiscated. Officials say the new law affirms Indigenous students’ rights to honor their heritage.