Quick stories, must reads

The Daily Spark

Small sparks from Indian Country, built to catch fire

Native Issues
Legal battle
Mar 18, 2025

Wash. backs tribe in $400M trespass case against BNSF

The state of Washington is urging the Ninth Circuit to uphold a $394.5 million judgment against BNSF Railway Co. for years of trespassing on Swinomish Indian Tribal Community land. A federal judge ruled BNSF "willfully" violated its easement agreement, profiting from unauthorized oil train shipments. The state argues reducing the penalty would weaken protections for tribal sovereignty.

Native Issues
Legal victory
Mar 18, 2025

California court sides with tribe in hotel dispute Drag

A California appeals court has ruled in favor of the Koi Nation of Northern California, overturning Clearlake’s approval of a hotel project on tribal land. The court found that the city violated the California Environmental Quality Act by failing to conduct meaningful tribal consultation, as required under Assembly Bill 52. The decision reinforces protections for tribal cultural resources in development projects.

Native Issues
Federal workers
Mar 18, 2025

Court denies stay on reinstatement of fired employees

A divided Ninth Circuit panel denied the Trump administration’s request to pause a California court order reinstating probationary federal workers fired from six agencies. The Office of Personnel Management sought an administrative stay, but the panel ruled it would disrupt the status quo. The case impacts thousands of federal workers, including those in the Department of the Interior and Veterans Affairs. The administration vows to challenge the ruling.

Native Issues
Housing access
Mar 18, 2025

Federal task force to assess land for tribal housing

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Department of the Interior are launching a joint task force to identify federal land for affordable housing, with a focus on rural and tribal communities. The initiative aims to streamline land transfers and leases while addressing housing shortages. Officials say the effort will balance development with environmental and land-use considerations.

Native Issues
Copyright dispute
Mar 18, 2025

Filmmaker challenges Netflix’s defense in ‘Rez Ball’ lawsuit

Filmmaker Rob Grabow has urged a federal court to reject Netflix and LeBron James' request for early dismissal in a copyright lawsuit over the film Rez Ball. Grabow claims the streaming service and its partners lifted elements from his script The Gift of the Game. The defendants argue their script predates Grabow’s work, but he insists full discovery is needed to determine potential infringement. The court has yet to rule.

Native Issues
DAPL trial
Mar 17, 2025

Closing arguments set in Energy Transfer vs. Greenpeace case

The long-running legal battle between Energy Transfer and Greenpeace over the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) enters its final stage today with closing arguments. The $300 million lawsuit claims Greenpeace incited violence and defamation during the 2016 protests, leading to a five-month delay in pipeline construction and financial losses for Energy Transfer. Greenpeace maintains it only relayed truthful information and did not promote unlawful acts. The case also involves disputes over the definition of tribal land and sacred sites. The jury will begin deliberations soon.

Native Issues
Homeownership boost
Mar 17, 2025

Johnson bill aims to boost homeownership on tribal lands

On March 14, 2025, U.S. Representative Dusty Johnson (R-S.D.) introduced the Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act to help Native Americans purchase homes on tribal lands. The bill seeks to reduce bureaucracy by creating strict timelines for the Bureau of Indian Affairs to process mortgage applications, addressing delays that have hindered homeownership. The bill is endorsed by the South Dakota Native Homeownership Coalition and cosponsored by Representatives Ryan Zinke, Tom Cole, and Joe Neguse.

Native Issues
MMIW crisis
Mar 17, 2025

Utah’s MMIW task force faces legislative setback, but efforts to address violence against Indigenous people continue

A bill to extend Utah’s Murdered and Missing Indigenous Relatives Task Force failed to pass before the legislative session ended, but Rep. Angela Romero remains committed to reintroducing it in 2026. The task force, established in 2020, has worked to improve collaboration between law enforcement and tribal officials to address the disproportionate violence against Indigenous people.

Native fashion
Mar 17, 2025

Exhibit highlights Indigenous artistry in high fashion

The National Museum of the American Indian is showcasing “Making a Statement,” an exhibit featuring custom Gucci gowns worn by Oscar-nominated actor Lily Gladstone. The gowns incorporate porcupine quillwork, an Indigenous art form dating back over 1,400 years, created by Ironhorse Quillwork. Organizers say the exhibit demonstrates that Native fashion has a place on red carpets and runways today. The exhibit runs through March 26.

Native Issues
Tribal governance
Mar 17, 2025

Trump revokes Biden order on tribal sovereignty

The Trump administration has revoked an executive order aimed at strengthening tribal sovereignty and self-determination. Executive Order 14112, signed by President Joe Biden in 2023, sought to streamline federal funding and reduce barriers for the 574 federally recognized tribes. Former Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs Bryan Newland said the rollback increases federal interference in tribal affairs. The move is part of a broader effort by Trump to rescind Biden-era policies.

MMIP
Mar 14, 2025

Arizona bill aims to activate emergency alerts for missing Indigenous people

An Arizona bill that would activate the Emergency Alert System when an Indigenous person goes missing has reached the state Senate after passing unanimously in the House. HB2281 would allow law enforcement to request alerts for missing persons of any age under suspicious circumstances, similar to Amber and Silver Alerts. The bill’s sponsor, Rep. Teresa Martinez, said the goal is to address the disproportionately high rate of missing and murdered Indigenous people. Gila River Indian Community Gov. Stephen Roe Lewis requested the legislation, which now awaits further debate in the Senate.

Climate Challenge
Mar 13, 2025

Judge rejects Alaska tribal groups’ challenge to federal fish harvest rule

Tribes' plea for updated climate data in fishing regulations denied; current limits stand.

A federal judge has ruled that the National Marine Fisheries Service lawfully relied on older environmental impact statements when setting groundfish harvest limits for the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands, rejecting a challenge from two Alaskan tribal organizations.

The Association of Village Council Presidents and Tanana Chiefs Conference argued that NMFS failed to account for climate-driven ecosystem changes in its 2024-2025 harvest rule. They sought to force the agency to update its environmental review, citing declining salmon populations and shifts in marine productivity.

U.S. District Judge Sharon L. Gleason denied their request, ruling that NMFS properly considered updated data and was not required to reassess the environmental impact unless new conditions significantly altered previous findings. The decision allows the current harvest specifications, which authorize fishing for billions of pounds of fish, to stand.

The case is Association of Village Council Presidents et al. v. National Marine Fisheries Service et al., U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska.

2018-09-05_01_Trident_ARCTIC_RAM_-_IMO_7829120_-_Kodiak_AK_USA.jpg
Fishing boat coming into dock at Kodiak, Alaska (Gordon Leggett, Wikimedia) (Photo Gordon Leggett, Wikimedia)
Native Issues
Language Preservation
Mar 10, 2025

Native leaders push back on Trump's English order

Native leaders are disputing President Donald Trump’s executive order declaring English as the official language of the United States. While the order does not directly affect Native communities, many see it as a continuation of historical efforts to suppress Indigenous languages. Tribes across the U.S. continue to work toward preserving their languages, using tools like mobile apps and immersion programs. The Navajo Nation has reaffirmed Diné Bizaad as its official language, highlighting the importance of language in maintaining cultural identity.

Native Issues
Native Youth Empowerment
Mar 10, 2025

Páah Áama Paddle Club receives $60,000 grant for Native youth on historic Klamath River descent

The Páah Áama Paddle Club has been awarded a $60,000 grant from the First Nations Development Institute to support Native youth participating in the Paddle Tribal Waters program. This initiative will involve the first-ever descent of the newly undammed Klamath River, set for June 12–July 12, 2025. The grant will fund skill-building, leadership training, and cultural celebrations, empowering Indigenous youth to become advocates for healthy rivers. The event also marks a significant milestone in the fight for the Klamath’s restoration.

Native Issues
Language Preservation
Mar 10, 2025

Shoshone Language Advocate Honored for Preservation Efforts

Lynette St. Clair, a Shoshone language advocate from Fort Washakie, Wyoming, was named to USA Today's Women of the Year list for her work in revitalizing the Shoshone language and culture. St. Clair has spent over three decades developing resources and programs to teach the language to younger generations, ensuring its survival. Her efforts include creating educational materials and establishing cultural programming for the community. St. Clair continues her advocacy through mentoring and consulting, aiming to see the Shoshone language spoken again in public spaces.

Native Issues
Empowering Native Communities
Mar 10, 2025

Native Voices Rising secures $7.5 million to support Native-led nonprofits

Native Voices Rising, a collaboration between Native Americans in Philanthropy and Common Counsel Foundation, has received a $7.5 million commitment from Magic Cabinet. This funding will strengthen NVR's ability to support Native-led nonprofits nationwide. Over the next five years, the partnership will enhance community-driven grantmaking approaches that prioritize Native leadership, with a focus on providing flexible funding and addressing critical needs in Native communities. The initiative aims to bridge resource gaps and empower organizations led by and for Native peoples.

Native Issues
Remembering Emily
Mar 10, 2025

Hundreds gather to honor Emily Pike, demand justice for teen’s death

On March 6, hundreds of people gathered outside Encounter AZ church in Mesa for a vigil honoring Emily Pike, a 14-year-old San Carlos Apache teen who was murdered in February. Emily was last seen on January 27 before her remains were found in a remote area. The vigil aimed to raise awareness about the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women (MMIW) crisis, a cause now deeply personal for her family. Supporters held signs reading "Justice for Emily Pike" and "No More Stolen Sisters." The investigation is ongoing with federal, state, and tribal law enforcement involvement.

Native Issues
GSA Termination
Mar 10, 2025

Yakama Nation lease agreement cut amid federal spending reductions

The Yakama Nation announced the early termination of its lease agreement with the General Services Agency, ending a five-year contract two years ahead of schedule due to federal budget cuts under the Department of Government Efficiency. The lease, valued at $533,985, provided office space for 85 Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) employees at the Yakama Nation's Toppenish, Wash., headquarters. Although the termination notice did not specify a reason, the DOGE website lists it as a savings. The lease was originally scheduled to end in October 2027 but will now terminate on September 25, 2025. The BIA has stated it will continue to provide services to the tribe despite the lease changes.

Native Issues
Legal Challenge
Mar 10, 2025

Native American tribes, students sue over Bureau of Indian Education firings

Three Native American tribes and five students have filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration, accusing it of violating its obligations to tribes by cutting jobs at Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) schools. The suit claims that layoffs at Haskell Indian Nations University and Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute led to unsafe conditions, canceled classes, delayed financial aid, and staff shortages. The tribes allege that they were not consulted prior to the cuts, which affected security, maintenance, and educational staff. The case is being heard in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.

Native Issues
Legal Dispute
Mar 10, 2025

Federal agencies oppose tribes' challenge to California casino project

The U.S. Department of the Interior and other federal agencies have urged a D.C. federal judge to deny two tribes' request to block a proposed casino-hotel complex on trust land in Shasta County, California. The Wintu Tribe and Paskenta Band of Nomlaki Indians, alongside a local nonprofit, argue the project threatens culturally significant land, including historical Wintu villages and a massacre site. The agencies contend the tribes' complaint, filed seven months after the land was taken into trust, is untimely and lacks sufficient grounds. A decision is pending in the U.S. District Court.